文章标签 ‘Post’
2014四月8

Nutz:POST数据的常用方法

 Request req = Request.create("http://127.0.0.1/api/user/sendtext?mykey=" + mykey, Request.METHOD.POST);
                            JsonFormat jsonFormat=new JsonFormat();
                            jsonFormat.setAutoUnicode(true);//防止中文乱码,以unicode编码,根据需要设置
                            req.setData(Json.toJson(map,jsonFormat));
                            req.getHeader().set("Content-Type","application/octet-stream");//设置以字节流传送数据
                            Response resp = Sender.create(req).send();
                            if (resp.isOK()) {
                                log.info(resp.getContent());

                            }



2011五月4

Android 手机端与服务端POST数据交互类

 

package com.wizzer.tools;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import java.util.*;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;

public class BaseProtocol 
{
	private StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
	private HttpClient httpClient;
	private HttpPost httpRequest;
	private HttpResponse response;
	private List<NameValuePair> nameValuePair = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
	private static final int DIALOG1_KEY = 0;
	private static final int DIALOG2_KEY = 1;

	public BaseProtocol()
	{
		httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
	}

	/**
	 * *向服务器端发送请求 * *@paramurl *@throwsException
	 * 
	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	 */
	public void pack(String url) throws Exception
	{
		httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
		httpRequest = new HttpPost(url);
		httpRequest.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePair));
		response = httpClient.execute(httpRequest);
	}

	/** *得到返回数据 * *@paramurl *@return *@throwsException */

	public String parse() throws Exception
	{
		// TODO状态处理500200
		if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
		{
			BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
			for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2.readLine())
			{
				sb.append(s);
			}
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	/***
	 * 向服务器发送信息 * *@paramkey *@paramvalue
	 * 
	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	 */
	public void addNameValuePair(String key, String value) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	{
		nameValuePair.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, URLEncoder.encode(value, HTTP.UTF_8)));
	}

	/** *返回JSONArray对象数据模型 * *@return *@throwsJSONException */

	public JSONArray getJSON() throws JSONException
	{
		return new JSONArray(sb.toString());
	}

}
2010十一月17

新浪微博Android 客户端通过HTTP POST发布图片和文字源代码(作废)

1、发送图片+文字

要特别注意,图片的文件名要为 pic 才会被新浪接收。

              Map map = new HashMap();
	   map.put("source", "appkey");//改成自己的key
	   map.put("status", txt);
	   postImg("http://api.t.sina.com.cn/statuses/upload.json",map,Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/temp.jpg"
								,"帐号名字","密码");
              /**
	 * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现表单提交功能
	 * @param actionUrl 上传路径
	 * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
	 * @param filename 上传文件
	 * @param username 用户名
	 * @param password 密码
	 */
	private void postImg(String actionUrl,Map<String, String> params, String  filename,String username,String password) {
		try {
			String BOUNDARY = "--------------et567z"; //数据分隔线
			String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA = "Multipart/form-data";  

			URL url = new URL(actionUrl);
			HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 

			conn.setDoInput(true);//允许输入
			conn.setDoOutput(true);//允许输出
			conn.setUseCaches(false);//不使用Cache
			conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
			conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
			conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
			conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FORM_DATA + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
			String usernamePassword=username+":"+password;
			conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization","Basic "+new String(SecBase64.encode(usernamePassword.getBytes())));

			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  

			//上传的表单参数部分,格式请参考文章
			for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构建表单字段内容
				sb.append("--");
				sb.append(BOUNDARY);
				sb.append("\r\n");
				sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
				sb.append(entry.getValue());
				sb.append("\r\n");
			}
			//            System.out.println(sb.toString());
			DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
			outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());//发送表单字段数据
			byte[] content = readFileImage(filename);
			//上传的文件部分,格式请参考文章
			//System.out.println("content:"+content.toString());
			StringBuilder split = new StringBuilder();
			split.append("--");
			split.append(BOUNDARY);
			split.append("\r\n");
			split.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"pic\";filename=\"temp.jpg\"\r\n");
			split.append("Content-Type: image/jpg\r\n\r\n");
			System.out.println(split.toString());
			outStream.write(split.toString().getBytes());
			outStream.write(content, 0, content.length);
			outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());  

			byte[] end_data = ("--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes();//数据结束标志
			outStream.write(end_data);
			outStream.flush();
			int cah = conn.getResponseCode();
			//            if (cah != 200) throw new RuntimeException("请求url失败:"+cah);
			if(cah == 200)//如果发布成功则提示成功
			{
				/*读返回数据*/
				//String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity()); 

				new AlertDialog.Builder(Main.this)
				// Main.this视情况而定,这个一般是指当前显示的Activity对应的XML视窗。
				.setTitle("")// 设置对话框的标题
				.setPositiveButton("确定",// 设置对话框的确认按钮
						new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {// 设置确认按钮的事件
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

					}})
					.setMessage(" 发布成功 ")// 设置对话框的内容
					.show();
			}
			else if(cah == 400)
			{
				new AlertDialog.Builder(Main.this)
				// Main.this视情况而定,这个一般是指当前显示的Activity对应的XML视窗。
				.setTitle("")// 设置对话框的标题
				.setPositiveButton("确定",// 设置对话框的确认按钮
						new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {// 设置确认按钮的事件
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

					}})
					.setMessage(" 发布失败  \n 不可连续发布相同内容 ")// 设置对话框的内容
					.show();
			}else{
				throw new RuntimeException("请求url失败:"+cah);
			} 

			//            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
			//            int ch;
			//            StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
			//            while( (ch = is.read()) != -1 ){
			//                b.append((char)ch);
			//            }
			outStream.close();
			conn.disconnect();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace(); 

		}
		catch (Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();  

		}  

	}

             public static byte[] readFileImage(String filename) throws IOException {
		BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(
				new FileInputStream(filename));
		int len = bufferedInputStream.available();
		byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
		int r = bufferedInputStream.read(bytes);
		if (len != r) {
			bytes = null;
			throw new IOException("读取文件不正确");
		}
		bufferedInputStream.close();
		return bytes;
	}

2、只发文字

  //POST发布文本信息
	    public  void sendMsg(String status,String username,String password){
			HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
	        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://api.t.sina.com.cn/statuses/update.json");
		        //NameValuePair实现请求参数的封装

		        List  params = new ArrayList ();
		        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("source", "4016954419"));
		        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("status", status));
		        try
		        { 

		          //添加请求参数到请求对象

		        	httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
		        	httppost.getParams().setBooleanParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.USE_EXPECT_CONTINUE, false); 

		        	String data=username+":"+password;
		        	httppost.addHeader("Authorization","Basic "+new String(SecBase64.encode(data.getBytes())));
		        	httppost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

		          //发送请求并等待响应
		          HttpResponse httpResponse = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httppost);
		          //若状态码为200 ok
		          if(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
		          {
		            //读返回数据
		            //String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity()); 

		            new AlertDialog.Builder(Main.this)
					// Main.this视情况而定,这个一般是指当前显示的Activity对应的XML视窗。
					.setTitle("")// 设置对话框的标题
					.setPositiveButton("确定",// 设置对话框的确认按钮
				    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {// 设置确认按钮的事件
				        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

				    }})
					.setMessage(" 发布成功 ")// 设置对话框的内容
					.show();
		          }
		          else if(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 400)
		          {
		        	  new AlertDialog.Builder(Main.this)
						// Main.this视情况而定,这个一般是指当前显示的Activity对应的XML视窗。
						.setTitle("")// 设置对话框的标题
						.setPositiveButton("确定",// 设置对话框的确认按钮
				    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {// 设置确认按钮的事件
				        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

				    }})
						.setMessage(" 发布失败  \n 不可连续发布相同内容 ")// 设置对话框的内容
						.show();
		          } 

		        }
		        catch (ClientProtocolException e)
		        {
		          e.printStackTrace();
		          et.setText(et.getText()+" Error1:"+e.getMessage());
		        }
		        catch (IOException e)
		        {
		          e.printStackTrace();
		          et.setText(et.getText()+" Error2:"+e.getMessage());
		        }
		        catch (Exception e)
		        {
		          e.printStackTrace();
		          et.setText(et.getText()+" Error3:"+e.getMessage());
		        }  

		 }

3、加密类 SecBase64.java

package wizzer.cn.app;

public class SecBase64 {
private static final byte[] encodingTable = { (byte) 'A', (byte) 'B',
    (byte) 'C', (byte) 'D', (byte) 'E', (byte) 'F', (byte) 'G',
    (byte) 'H', (byte) 'I', (byte) 'J', (byte) 'K', (byte) 'L',
    (byte) 'M', (byte) 'N', (byte) 'O', (byte) 'P', (byte) 'Q',
    (byte) 'R', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'T', (byte) 'U', (byte) 'V',
    (byte) 'W', (byte) 'X', (byte) 'Y', (byte) 'Z', (byte) 'a',
    (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd', (byte) 'e', (byte) 'f',
    (byte) 'g', (byte) 'h', (byte) 'i', (byte) 'j', (byte) 'k',
    (byte) 'l', (byte) 'm', (byte) 'n', (byte) 'o', (byte) 'p',
    (byte) 'q', (byte) 'r', (byte) 's', (byte) 't', (byte) 'u',
    (byte) 'v', (byte) 'w', (byte) 'x', (byte) 'y', (byte) 'z',
    (byte) '0', (byte) '1', (byte) '2', (byte) '3', (byte) '4',
    (byte) '5', (byte) '6', (byte) '7', (byte) '8', (byte) '9',
    (byte) '+', (byte) '/' };
private static final byte[] decodingTable;
static {
   decodingTable = new byte[128];
   for (int i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
    decodingTable[i] = (byte) -1;
   }
   for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++) {
    decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
   }
   for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++) {
    decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
   }
   for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) {
    decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
   }
   decodingTable['+'] = 62;
   decodingTable['/'] = 63;
}

//加密

public static byte[] encode(byte[] data) {
   byte[] bytes;
   int modulus = data.length % 3;
   if (modulus == 0) {
    bytes = new byte[(4 * data.length) / 3];
   } else {
    bytes = new byte[4 * ((data.length / 3) + 1)];
   }
   int dataLength = (data.length - modulus);
   int a1;
   int a2;
   int a3;
   for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < dataLength; i += 3, j += 4) {
    a1 = data[i] & 0xff;
    a2 = data[i + 1] & 0xff;
    a3 = data[i + 2] & 0xff;
    bytes[j] = encodingTable[(a1 >>> 2) & 0x3f];
    bytes[j + 1] = encodingTable[((a1 << 4) | (a2 >>> 4)) & 0x3f];
    bytes[j + 2] = encodingTable[((a2 << 2) | (a3 >>> 6)) & 0x3f];
    bytes[j + 3] = encodingTable[a3 & 0x3f];
   }
   int b1;
   int b2;
   int b3;
   int d1;
   int d2;
   switch (modulus) {
   case 0: 
    break;
   case 1:
    d1 = data[data.length - 1] & 0xff;
    b1 = (d1 >>> 2) & 0x3f;
    b2 = (d1 << 4) & 0x3f;
    bytes[bytes.length - 4] = encodingTable[b1];
    bytes[bytes.length - 3] = encodingTable[b2];
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) '=';
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) '=';
    break;
   case 2:
    d1 = data[data.length - 2] & 0xff;
    d2 = data[data.length - 1] & 0xff;
    b1 = (d1 >>> 2) & 0x3f;
    b2 = ((d1 << 4) | (d2 >>> 4)) & 0x3f;
    b3 = (d2 << 2) & 0x3f;
    bytes[bytes.length - 4] = encodingTable[b1];
    bytes[bytes.length - 3] = encodingTable[b2];
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = encodingTable[b3];
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) '=';
    break;
   }
   return bytes;
}

//解密

public static byte[] decode(byte[] data) {
   byte[] bytes;
   byte b1;
   byte b2;
   byte b3;
   byte b4;
   data = discardNonBase64Bytes(data);
   if (data[data.length - 2] == '=') {
    bytes = new byte[(((data.length / 4) - 1) * 3) + 1];
   } else if (data[data.length - 1] == '=') {
    bytes = new byte[(((data.length / 4) - 1) * 3) + 2];
   } else {
    bytes = new byte[((data.length / 4) * 3)];
   }
   for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < (data.length - 4); i += 4, j += 3) {
    b1 = decodingTable[data[i]];
    b2 = decodingTable[data[i + 1]];
    b3 = decodingTable[data[i + 2]];
    b4 = decodingTable[data[i + 3]];
    bytes[j] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[j + 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
    bytes[j + 2] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
   }
   if (data[data.length - 2] == '=') {
    b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
    b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
   } else if (data[data.length - 1] == '=') {
    b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
    b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
    b3 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 2]];
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
   } else {
    b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
    b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
    b3 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 2]];
    b4 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 1]];
    bytes[bytes.length - 3] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
   }
   return bytes;
}

//解密

public static byte[] decode(String data) {
   byte[] bytes;
   byte b1;
   byte b2;
   byte b3;
   byte b4;
   data = discardNonBase64Chars(data);
   if (data.charAt(data.length() - 2) == '=') {
    bytes = new byte[(((data.length() / 4) - 1) * 3) + 1];
   } else if (data.charAt(data.length() - 1) == '=') {
    bytes = new byte[(((data.length() / 4) - 1) * 3) + 2];
   } else {
    bytes = new byte[((data.length() / 4) * 3)];
   }
   for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < (data.length() - 4); i += 4, j += 3) {
    b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i)];
    b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 1)];
    b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 2)];
    b4 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 3)];
    bytes[j] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[j + 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
    bytes[j + 2] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
   }
   if (data.charAt(data.length() - 2) == '=') {
    b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
    b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
   } else if (data.charAt(data.length() - 1) == '=') {
    b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
    b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
    b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 2)];
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
   } else {
    b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
    b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
    b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 2)];
    b4 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 1)];
    bytes[bytes.length - 3] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
    bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
    bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
   }
   return bytes;
}

private static byte[] discardNonBase64Bytes(byte[] data) {
   byte[] temp = new byte[data.length];
   int bytesCopied = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
    if (isValidBase64Byte(data[i])) {
     temp[bytesCopied++] = data[i];
    }
   }
   byte[] newData = new byte[bytesCopied];
   System.arraycopy(temp, 0, newData, 0, bytesCopied);
   return newData;
}

private static String discardNonBase64Chars(String data) {
   StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
   int length = data.length();
   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    if (isValidBase64Byte((byte) (data.charAt(i)))) {
     sb.append(data.charAt(i));
    }
   }
   return sb.toString();
}

private static boolean isValidBase64Byte(byte b) {
   if (b == '=') {
    return true;
   } else if ((b < 0) || (b >= 128)) {
    return false;
   } else if (decodingTable[b] == -1) {
    return false;
   }
   return true;
}

//测试类
public static void main(String[] args) {
   String data = "wizzer@qq.com:etpass";
   byte[] result = SecBase64.encode(data.getBytes());// 加密
   System.out.println("Basic "+data);
   System.out.println("Basic "+new String(result));
   System.out.println(new String(SecBase64.decode(new String(result))));// 解密
   }
}